Kendrick's Cave, Great Orme, Llandudno, Conwy


NGR: : SH 7798 8281

NPRN: 93671

SMR: 635

SAM: Cn 191

CCR: 2014-12

Excavation: T. Kendrick, 1879-1880.

Curation: : British Museum, London; Llandudno Public Library; Rhos on Sea Museum, Colwyn Bay; National Museum of Wales, Cardiff.

Burials: MNI: 4+ (3 adult, 1 juvenile).

Finds: Polished stone axe and knife, flint flakes, worked bone and teeth, animal bones.

Date: Upper Palaeolithic (1)

14C: 11,760 to 12090 bp (OxA-6114, 7002, 7003, 7004) on human bone.

Bibliography:

Charlton, C. et al. (2022) Dual ancestries and ecologies of the Late Glacial Palaeolithic in Britain. Nature Ecology and Evolution. 6: 1658-1668.

Davies, M. (1991) Kendrick's Cave, Llandudno - some nineteenth century finds. Studies in Speleology 8: 57-61.

Dawkins, W.B. (1879) Memorandum on the remains from the cave at the Great Ormes Head. Proceedings of the Liverpool Geological Society 4: 156-159.

Eskrigge, R.A. (1879) Notes on human skeletons and traces of human workmanship found in a cave at Llandudno. Proceedings of the Liverpool Geological Society 4: 153-155.

Gillespie, R. et al. (1985) Radiocarbon dates from the Oxford AMS system. Archaeometry datelist 2. Archaeometry 27: 237-246.

Gore, A. (1881) Prehistoric cave at Llandudno. Archaeologia Cambrensis II VII: 335.

Green, H.S. & Walker, E. (1991) Ice Age Hunters. Neanderthals and Early Modern Hunters in Wales. National Museum of Wales, Cardiff.

Humphreys, G.A. (1908) Prehistoric remains from Kendrick's cave, Great Orme's Head, Llandudno. Proceedings of the Llandudno and District Field Club 49-57.

Ingram, A.H.W. (1885) On the discovery of human bones and ornaments in a cave in the Great Orme's Head. Geological Magazine 2: 307.

McComb, P. (1989) Upper Palaeolithic osseous artefacts from Britain and Belgium. B.A.R. International Series 481. British Archaeological Reports, Oxford.

Richards, M.P. et al. (2005) Isotope evidence for the intensive use of marine foods by Late Upper Palaeolithic humans. Journal of Human Evolution 49: 390-394.

Sieveking, G. de G. (1971) The Kendrick's cave mandible. British Museum Quarterly 35: 230-250.

Valdemar, A.E. & Jones, R.D. (1970) An initial report on the archaeological and palaeontological caves and rock shelters in North Wales. Transactions of the Cave Research Group of Great Britain 12 (2): 99-107.

return to the index page.

Valid CSS!