CAVE BURIAL

Gazetteer of Caves, Fissures and Rock Shelters in Britain Containing Human Remains

Worm's Head Cave


Excavation

E.C. Cunnington, pre-1917; W. Riches, 1923-24; G. Cooper, 1966-1967; M. Davies, 1986; R.Schulting, 2004.

Curation

R.I.S.W. Museum, Swansea; Natural History Museum, London.

Burials

MNI: 2+ (1 adult, 1 juvenile).

Finds

Upper Palaeolithic knife, flint, chert and rhyolite implements, animal bones.

Dates

PeriodReliability
Mesolithic14C date obtained directly on human remains

14C

8800 bp (OxA-4024) on human bone.

Rhossili

Swansea

Wales

NGR: SS 3838 8769

Click to highlight on map


External References

Sites and Monument Record00108W
Cambrian Caving Council Record1075

Bibliography

Allen, E.E. & Rutter, J.G. (1948) Gower Caves. Welsh Guides, Swansea.

Cooper, G. (2004) Worm’s Head Cave: a report on the finds made in 1966. CAPRA 6.

Davies, M. (1981) Worms Head Cave. Archaeology in Wales 21: 25.

Davies, M. (1982) Newsletter of the William Pengelly Cave Studies Trust 40.

Davies, M. (1986) Worms Head Cave, Rhosili. Archaeology in Wales 26: 34.

Davies, M. (1989) Recent advances in cave archaeology in southwest Wales. In Ford, T.D. (ed.) Limestones and Caves of Wales. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 79-91.

Hedges, R.E.M. et al. (1996) Radiocarbon dates from the Oxford AMS system. Archaeometry datelist 21. Archaeometry 38 (1): 181-207.

Morgan, W.L. (1920) Annual Reports of the Royal Institute of South Wales: 14-15.

Oldham, A.D. (1978) The Caves of Gower. Privately printed.

Schulting, R.J. (2009) Worm’s Head and Caldey Island (South Wales, UK) and the question of Mesolithic territories. In McCartan, S. et al. (eds.) Mesolithic Horizons. Oxbow Books, Oxford, pp. 354-361.

Article Author Graham Mullan