CAVE BURIAL

Gazetteer of Caves, Fissures and Rock Shelters in Britain Containing Human Remains

Small Ord Point

Also known as Daylight Rock Cave


Excavation

J. Van Nedervelde 1953-4; A. David, 1988.

Curation

Tenby Museum; National Museum of Wales, Cardiff (63.336).

Burials

MNI: 2+

Finds

Peterborough ware pottery, Mesolithic flints, animal bones.

Dates

PeriodReliability
Roman14C date obtained directly on human remains
Mesolithic14C date obtained directly on human remains

14C

8655 bp (OxA-7686), 1635 (OxA-7685) on human bone. 8850 to 9040 bp (OxA-2245 to 2247) on charcoal.

Caldey Island

Pembrokeshire

Wales

NGR: SS 1498 9660

Click to highlight on map


External References

Royal Commission CARN Database276053
Sites and Monument Record3571, 7343
Scheduled Ancient MonumentsPe 246
Cambrian Caving Council Record1072

Bibliography

Bronk Ramsey, C., Pettitt, P.B., Hedges, R.E.M., Hodgins, G.W.L. & Owen, D.C. (2000) Radiocarbon dates from the Oxford AMS system: Archaeometry datelist 30. Archaeometry 42 (2): 459-479.

David, A. (1989) Some aspects of the human presence in West Wales during the Mesolithic. In Bonsall, C. (ed.) The Mesolithic in Europe. Donald, Edinburgh, pp. 241-253.

Davies, M. (1976) Small Ord Point, Caldy Island. Archaeology in Wales 16: 25.

Gibson, A. (1995) First impressions: a review of Peterborough Ware in Wales. In Kinnes, I. & Varndell, G. (eds) ‘Unbaked Urns of Rudely Shape’: Essays on British and Irish Pottery. Oxbow Monograph 55. Oxbow Books, Oxford, pp. 23-39.

Hedges, R.E.M. et al. (1994) Radiocarbon dates from the Oxford AMS system: Archaeometry datelist 18. Archaeometry 36 (2): 337-374.

Jacobi, R.M. (1980) The early Holocene settlement of Wales. In Taylor, J.A. (ed) Culture and Environment in Prehistoric Wales: Selected Essays. British Archaeological Reports British Series 76. BAR, Oxford, pp. 131-206.

Lacaille, A.D. & Grimes, W.F. (1956) The prehistory of Caldey. Archaeologia Cambrensis 104: 85-165.

Lacaille, A.D. & Grimes, W.F. (1961) The prehistory of Caldey, Part 2. Archaeologia Cambrensis 110: 37-39, 60-63.

Schulting, R.J. & Richards, M.P. (2002) Finding the coastal Mesolithic in southwest Britain: AMS dates and stable isotope results on human remains from Caldey Island, South Wales. Antiquity 76: 1011-1025.

Valdemar, A.E. (1970) A preliminary report on the archaeological and palaeontological caves and rock shelters of Wales. Transactions of the Cave Research Group of Great Britain 12 (2): 113-126.

Article Author Graham Mullan