CAVE BURIAL

Gazetteer of Caves, Fissures and Rock Shelters in Britain Containing Human Remains

Hay Wood Rock Shelter


Excavation

L.S. Palmer & E.J. Chapman, 1957-1971.

Curation

Axbridge Museum.

Burials

MNI: 10+

Finds

Iron Age pottery; microlithic flint artefacts; ochre; animal bones.

Dates

PeriodReliability
Neolithic14C date obtained directly on human remains

14C

4674 to 5052 bp (OxA-5844, 19768, 19906-19917) on human bones.

Hutton

North Somerset

South West

NGR: ST 3398 5826

Click to highlight on map


External References

Mendip Cave Registry and Archive1023
National Monuments RecordST 35 NW 14

Bibliography

Anon (1958-60) Proceedings of the Somerset Archaeological and Natural History Society 103: 17; 104: 15, 105: 16.

Branigan, K. & Dearne, M.J. (1991) A Gazetteer of Romano-British Cave Sites and their Finds. Department of Archaeology and Prehistory, University of Sheffield.

Everton, A. & Everton, R. (1972) Hay Wood Cave Burials, Mendip Hills, Somerset. Proceedings of the University of Bristol Spelaeological Society 13 (1): 5-29.

Hedges, R.E.M. et al. (1997) Radiocarbon dates from the Oxford AMS system: Archaeometry datelist 24. Archaeometry 39: 445-471.

Schulting, R.J., Chapman, M. & Chapman, E.J. (2013) AMS 14C dating and stable isotope (carbon, nitrogen) andlysis of an earlier Neolithic human skeletal assemblage from Hay Wood Cave, Mendip, Somerset. Proceedings of the University of Bristol Spelaeological Society 26 (1): 9-26.

Article Author Graham Mullan