Cave Burial

Gazetteer of Caves, Fissures and Rock Shelters in Britain Containing Human Remains

Saint Columba’s Cave


Excavation

M.E.M. Donaldson, 1930; M. Campbell, 1959; AOC Archaeology, 2023.

Curation

?

Burials

MNI: 14+

Finds

Flint and quartz artefacts, pottery (Early Neolithic, Bronze Age, Early Iron Age, Roman, Medieval and Post-Medieval), bone and antler artefacts, animal bones.

Dates

PeriodReliability
Bronze Age14C date obtained directly on human remains

14C

2468 – 2304 cal. BC on human bone

South Knapdale

Argyll and Bute

Scotland

NGR: NR 7512 7679

Click to highlight on map


External References

National Monuments RecordNR77NE 10
Scottish Cave and Mine Database2988
RCAHMS Identification39012

Bibliography

AOC Archaeology (2024) St Columba’s Cave. In Situ

Campbell, M. (1959-76) St Columba’s Cave, Ellary. Discovery and Excavation in Scotland 1959:7; 1962:7; 1973:11; 1975:16; 1976:18.

Campbell, M. & Sandeman, M. (1964) Mid Argyll: an archaeological survey. Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland 95: 1-125.

Campbell, M. & Young, C. J. (1973) St Columba’s Cave. The Kist 3-12.

Teufel, L. (2023) St Columba’s Cave (SM13367), Knapdale. Photogrammetric survey and excavation. Discovery and Excavation in Scotland 24: 34-35.

Tolan-Smith, C. (2001) The Caves of Mid Argyll: an Archaeology of Human Use. SAS Monograph Series 20. Edinburgh.

Article Author Graham Mullan