Eel Point Cave, Caldey Island, Pembrokeshire


NGR: SS 1303 9726 (partially quarried away)

NPRN: -

SMR: 4285, 4548

CCR: 1038

Excavation: G.N. Smith, 1840; E. Laws, 1882-1888; J. van Nedervelde, 1970, 1986.

Curation: National Museum of Wales, Cardiff (90.55H).

Burials: MNI: 2+.

Finds: Pottery, flint artefacts, animal bones.

Date: Palaeolithic (1), Romano-British (1).

14C: 24470bp (OxA-14164) on human bone; 1771bp (OxA-10968) on human bone.

Bibliography:

Davies, M. (1989) Recent advances in cave archaeology in southwest Wales. In Ford, T.D. (ed.) Limestones and Caves of Wales. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 79-91.

Lacaille, A.D. & Grimes, W.F. (1961) The prehistory of Caldey. Archaeologia Cambrensis 110: 37-39, 60-63.

Laws, E. (1888) The History of Little England Beyond Wales. Bell, London.

Leach, A.L. (1916) Nanna's Cave, Isle of Caldey. Archaeologia Cambrensis 16: 155-180.

Leach, A.L. (1945) The Rev. G.N. Smith: a Pembrokeshire antiquary. Archaeologia Cambrensis 98: 248-254.

Schulting, R.J. & Richards, M.P. (2002) Finding the coastal Mesolithic in southwest Britain: AMS dates and stable isotope results on human remains from Caldey Island, South Wales. Antiquity 76: 1011-1025.

Schulting, R.J. et al. (2005) A mid-upper Palaeolithic human humerus from Eel Point, South Wales, U.K. Journal of Human Evolution 48: 493-505.

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